SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis


Convergence of the Finite Element Method for the Porous Media Equation with Variable Exponent

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Article Data

History

Submitted: 30 October 2012
Accepted: 08 October 2013
Published online: 17 December 2013

Publication Data

ISSN (print): 0036-1429
ISSN (online): 1095-7170
CODEN: sjnaam

In this work, we study the convergence of the finite element method when applied to the following parabolic equation: $u_t = div (|u| ^ {\gamma (\mathbf{x})} \nabla u) + f (\mathbf{x}, t)$, $\mathbf{x}\in\Omega\subset R^{m}, t\in]0,T].$ Since the problem may be of degenerate type, we utilize an approximate problem, regularized by introducing a parameter $\varepsilon $. We prove, under certain conditions on $ \gamma $ and $ f $, that the weak solution of the approximate problem converges to the weak solution of the initial problem, when the parameter $ \varepsilon $ tends to zero. Discrete solutions are built using the finite element method and the convergence of these for the weak solution of the approximate problem is proved. Finally, we present some numerical results of a MATLAB implementation of the method.

© 2013, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

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